Nā huahana
Lifecosm Canine Heartworm Ag Test Kit no ka hoʻohana holoholona
ʻO ka pahu hoʻāʻo CHW Ag
| ʻO ka pahu ho'āʻo Canine Heartworm Ag | |
| Helu helu | RC-CF21 |
| Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā antigens kūikawā o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio i loko o 10 mau minuke |
| Kumukānāwai | Hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu immunochromatographic assay |
| Nā Huhu ʻIke | ʻO nā antigens dirofilaria immitis |
| Laʻana | ʻO ke koko holoʻokoʻa ʻo Canine, Plasma a i ʻole Serum |
| Heluhelu manawa | 5 ~ 10 minuke |
| ʻO ka ʻike | 99.0 % vs. PCR |
| kikoo | 100.0 % vs. PCR |
| Ka palena o ka ike | Heartworm Ag 0.1ng/ml |
| Ka nui | 1 pahu (kit) = 10 mau mea hana (Paʻi kanaka) |
| ʻIkepili | ʻO ka pahu hoʻāʻo, ka ʻōmole Buffer, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe hoʻopau |
| E akahele | E hoʻohana i loko o 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka wehe ʻanaE hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono o ka laʻana (0.04 ml o kahi dropper)E hoʻohana ma hope o 15 ~ 30 mau minuke ma RT inā mālama ʻia lākou ma lalo o ke anuanuE noʻonoʻo i ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma hope o 10 mau minuke |
ʻO ke ala maʻi o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio
ʻIkepili
Hoʻonui ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai makua i mau ʻīniha ka lōʻihi a noho i loko o nā ʻaʻaʻa puʻupuʻu kahi e loaʻa ai iā ia ka nui o nā meaʻai.ʻO ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai i loko o ke aʻa e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū a hana i ka hematoma.A laila, pono ka puʻuwai e pāpaʻi pinepine ma mua o ka wā ma mua i ka piʻi ʻana o nā ʻiʻo puʻuwai i ka nui, e ālai ana i nā aʻa.
Ke emi mai ka maʻi (ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 mau ʻīlio puʻuwai i loko o ka ʻīlio 18 kg), neʻe ka puʻuwai i ka atrium ʻākau, e pale ana i ke kahe o ke koko.
Ke piʻi aku ka nui o nā ʻōpū puʻuwai ma mua o 50, hiki iā lākou ke noho i nā atrium a me nā ventricle.
Ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 heartworms ma ka ʻāpana ʻākau o ka puʻuwai, nalowale ka ʻīlio i ka hana o ka puʻuwai a make.Ua kapa ʻia kēia mea make ma ke ʻano he "Caval Syndrom."
ʻAʻole e like me nā parasite ʻē aʻe, waiho ka puʻuwai i nā inike liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he microfilaria.Neʻe ka microfilaria i loko o ka ʻīlio i ka wā e omo ai ka makika i ke koko mai ka ʻīlio.ʻO nā ʻiʻo puʻuwai hiki ke ola i loko o ka mea hoʻokipa no 2 mau makahiki e make inā ʻaʻole lākou e neʻe i kahi hoʻokipa ʻē aʻe i loko o ia manawa.Hiki i nā parasite e noho ana i loko o ka ʻīlio hāpai ke hoʻopōʻino i kāna ʻōpuʻu.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka nānā mua ʻana i nā ʻiʻo puʻuwai i ka hoʻopau ʻana iā lākou.Hele nā ʻanuʻu puʻuwai e like me L1, L2, L3 me ka pae hoʻoili ma o ka makika a lilo i ʻiʻo puʻuwai makua.
Puuwai i ka makika
ʻO ka microfilaria i loko o ka makika e ulu aʻe i L2 a me L3 parasite hiki ke hoʻopili i nā ʻīlio i nā pule he nui.Pili ka ulu ʻana i ka lewa.ʻO ka mahana maikaʻi no ka parasite ma luna o 13.9 ℃.
Ke nahu ka makika i ka ʻīlio, komo ka microfilaria o L3 i loko o kona ʻili.Ma ka ʻili, ulu ka microfilaria i L4 no 1-2 pule.Ma hope o ka noho ʻana i ka ʻili no 3 mau mahina, ulu ka L4 i L5, e neʻe ana i loko o ke koko.
L5 e like me ke ʻano o ka heartworm makua e komo i loko o ka puʻuwai a me nā aʻa pulmonary kahi 5-7 mau mahina ma hope e waiho ai nā naʻau i nā inike.
ʻIkepili
Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mōʻaukala maʻi a me ka ʻikepili lapaʻau o kahi ʻīlio maʻi, a me nā ʻano diagnostic like ʻole i ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻīlio.No ka laʻana, X-ray, ultrasound scan, hoʻokolokolo koko, ʻike i ka microfilaria a, i ka hihia ʻino loa, pono ke autopsy.
Ka nānā 'ana i ka serum;
Ka ʻike ʻana i nā antibodies a i ʻole nā antigens i loko o ke koko
ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo antigen;
Ke nānā nei kēia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā antigens kikoʻī o nā puʻuwai makua wahine.Hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokolokolo ma ka haukapila a kiʻekiʻe kona helu kūleʻa.Hoʻolālā ʻia nā pahu hoʻāʻo i loaʻa ma ka mākeke no ka ʻike ʻana i nā puʻuwai makua makua 7-8 mahina i paʻakikī ke ʻike ʻia nā puʻuwai ʻōpio ma mua o 5 mau mahina.
Lapaʻau
Hoʻōla maikaʻi ʻia ka maʻi o ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai i ka nui o nā hihia.No ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻōpū puʻuwai a pau, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke ala maikaʻi loa.ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā ʻiʻo naʻau e hoʻonui i ka holomua o ka mālama ʻana.Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā hope o ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana.
