Helu helu | RC-CF06 |
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | Ka ʻike ʻana i nā antigens kūikawā o ka distemper caninevirus a me parvo virus i loko o 10 minuke |
Kumukānāwai | Hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu immunochromatographic assay |
Nā Huhu ʻIke | Canine Distemper Virus (CDV+ CPV) antigens |
Laʻana | ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka maka a me ka ihu |
Heluhelu manawa | 10~ 15 minuke |
ʻO ka ʻike | 98.6 % vs. RT-PCR |
kikoo | 100.0 %.RT-PCR |
Ka nui | 1 pahu (kit) = 10 mau mea hana (Paʻi kanaka) |
ʻIkepili | Puke ho'āʻo, ʻOmole hoʻopaʻa, nā mea hoʻolele hoʻolele, a me nā pulu pulupulu |
Waihona | Ka Mahana lumi (ma 2 ~ 30 ℃) |
Hoʻopau | 24 mau mahina ma hope o ka hana ʻana |
E akahele | E hoʻohana i loko o 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka wehe ʻanaE hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono o ka laʻana (0.1 ml o kahi dropper)E hoʻohana ma hope o 15 ~ 30 mau minuke ma RT inā mālama ʻia lākou ma lalo o ke anuanu E noʻonoʻo i ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma hope o 10 mau minuke |
He mea hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi ka Canine distemper i nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻīlio, i ʻike nui ʻia i ka maʻi.I ka wā i loaʻa ai ka maʻi, hiki i ka 80%.Hiki i nā ʻīlio makua, ʻoiai kakaikahi, hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi.ʻO nā ʻīlio hoʻōla e loaʻa i nā hopena pōʻino lōʻihi.ʻO ka haki ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana nerve hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻono, ka lohe, a me ka ʻike.Hiki ke hoʻomaka maʻalahi ka maʻi maʻi hapa a i ʻole maʻamau, a hiki i nā pilikia e like me ka pneumonia.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka distemper canine i ke kanaka.
>> Hoʻoluʻu ʻia nā kino hoʻohui i haku ʻia me nā nucleocapsid virus i ka uliuli me nā ʻulaʻula a me nā keʻokeʻo.
>> Hōʻike ʻia ka hana nui ʻana o ke keratin a me ka parakeratin ma ka wāwae wāwae ʻole o ka lauoho.
Hoʻouna maʻalahi ka canine distemper i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma o nā maʻi maʻi.Hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā ʻōpū hanu a i ʻole ka mimi a me nā feces o nā ʻīlio maʻi.
ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kūikawā o ka maʻi, kahi kumu nui o ka naʻaupō a i ʻole ka lohi o ka mālama ʻana.ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ʻo ia ke anu me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke lilo i bronchitis, pneumonia, gastritis, a me enteritis.I ka wā mua, ʻo ka squint, nā maka koko, a me ka ʻāʻī o ka maka he hōʻailona ia o ka maʻi.ʻIke maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha, ka ʻū, ka luaʻi, a me ka maʻi maʻi.I ka hopena hope, hoʻoulu ʻia nā maʻi maʻi i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nerve i ka maʻi maʻi hapa a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi.Hiki ke nalowale ke ola a me ka ʻai.Inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, hiki i ka maʻi ke hōʻino me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Hiki i ke kuni ha'aha'a ke hiki wale no elua pule.Paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau hōʻailona e like me ka pneumonia a me ka gastritis.ʻOiai e nalowale nā hōʻailona maʻi, hiki ke hana hewa ka ʻōnaehana nerve i kekahi mau pule ma hope.ʻO ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi ke kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o keratins ma ka wāwae o ka wāwae.ʻO ka nānā wikiwiki ʻana i nā ʻīlio i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi i manaʻo ʻia e like me nā hōʻailona like ʻole.
ʻO nā ʻīlio i hoʻōla mai ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻole palekana mai ia.Eia naʻe, he mea kakaʻikahi ke ola o nā ʻīlio ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi.No laila, ʻo ka pale ʻana ke ala palekana loa.
ʻO nā ʻīlio i hānau ʻia e nā ʻīlio pale ʻole i ka distemper canine, loaʻa iā ia ka palekana mai ia mea.Hiki ke loaʻa ka palekana mai ka waiū o nā ʻīlio makuahine i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, akā ʻokoʻa ia ma muli o ka nui o nā antibodies i loaʻa i nā ʻīlio makuahine.Ma hope o kēlā, emi wikiwiki ka palekana o nā'īlio.No ka manawa kūpono no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kūkākūkā me nā veterinarians.
ʻIkepili
I ka makahiki 1978 ua ʻike ʻia he maʻi maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā ʻīlio me ka nānā ʻole
makahiki e hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana enteric, nā keʻokeʻo, a me nā ʻiʻo puʻuwai.Ma hope mai, ua wehewehe ʻia ka maʻi he canine parvovirus.Mai ia manawa,
ua piʻi ka maʻi maʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Hoʻouna ʻia ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana i waena o nā ʻīlio, ʻoiai ma nā wahi e like me ke kula hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻīlio, nā hale mālama holoholona, ke kahua pāʻani a me ka paka a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau ka feces a me ka mimi o nā ʻīlio maʻi.
Canine parvovirus.Electron Micrograph na C Büchen-Osmond.Http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ ICTVdb/ICTVdB/50110000.htm
C
Pehea e ʻike ai ua loaʻa kaʻu ʻīlio i ka canine parvovirus?
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi ʻo ia ka puʻuwai, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka maʻi maʻi nui, a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana o ka rectum.Loaʻa nā hōʻailona 5-7 mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi.
ʻO nā feces o nā ʻīlio i maʻi ʻia e lilo i ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā feces me ke koko.ʻO ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke kumu o ka maloʻo.Me ka mālama ʻole ʻana, hiki i nā ʻīlio i loaʻa iā lākou ke make me ke kūpono.Make nā ʻīlio maʻi maʻamau i nā hola 48-72 ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona.A i ʻole, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻōla mai ka maʻi me ka pilikia ʻole.
I ka wā ma mua, ua make ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio ma lalo o 5 mahina a me 2-3% o nā ʻīlio makua i ka maʻi.Eia naʻe, ua emi loa ka nui o ka make ma muli o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana.Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻīlio ma lalo o 6 mahina i ka maʻi.
ʻIke a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻO nā hōʻailona like ʻole e like me ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi maʻi nā hōʻailona i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻīlio maʻi.ʻO ka hoʻouna wikiwiki ʻana i kahi manawa pōkole e hoʻonui ai i ka hiki i ka canine parvovirus ke kumu o ka maʻi.I kēia hihia, hiki i ka nānā ʻana i nā feces o nā ʻīlio maʻi ke hōʻike i ke kumu.Hana ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma nā halemai holoholona a i ʻole nā kikowaena lapaʻau.
A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hoʻopau i nā maʻi maʻi āpau i nā ʻīlio maʻi.No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama mua ʻana i ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā ʻīlio maʻi.ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka electrolyte a me ka lilo wai he mea kōkua no ka pale ʻana i ka dehydration.Pono e ho'omalu 'ia ka lua'i a me ka ma'i 'a'ai a ho'okomo 'ia nā lā'au 'alopelo i loko o nā 'īlio ma'i i mea e pale aku ai i ka ma'i 'elua.ʻO ka mea nui, pono e nānā pono i nā ʻīlio maʻi.
Kāohi
ʻAʻohe o ka makahiki, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio a pau i ka canine parvovirus.Pono ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka pale ʻana o nā ʻīlio.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka kennel a me kona puni
i ka pale ʻana i ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi.
E makaʻala ʻaʻole pili kāu ʻīlio i nā feces o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka haumia, pono e mālama pono ʻia nā feces a pau.Pono e hana ʻia kēia hana me nā poʻe a pau e komo ana e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ke kaiāulu.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui ke kūkākūkā ʻana a nā poʻe akamai e like me ka poʻe holoholona holoholona i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi.