Lifecosm AIV H7 Ag Combined Rapid Test Kit no ka ho'āʻo diagnostics holoholona

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Avian, i ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo ka maʻi avian a i ʻole ka maʻi manu, he ʻano maʻi maʻi like ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi i hoʻololi ʻia i nā manu.ʻO ke ʻano me ka pilikia nui loa, ʻo ia ka maʻi avian maʻi pathogenic (HPAI).Ua like ka maʻi manu me ka maʻi puaʻa, ka maʻi ʻīlio, ka maʻi maʻi lio a me ka maʻi maʻi kanaka ma ke ʻano he maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi maʻi influenza i hoʻololi ʻia i kahi mea hoʻokipa.Ma waena o nā ʻano maʻi maʻi influenza ʻekolu (A, B, a me C), ʻo ka maʻi maʻi influenza A he maʻi zoonotic me kahi waihona kūlohelohe kokoke i nā manu.ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Avian, no ka nui o nā kumu, pili i ka maʻi influenza A.

ʻOiai ua hoʻololi ʻia ka maʻi influenza A i nā manu, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi a hoʻomau i ka hoʻouna ʻana i kēlā me kēia kanaka.ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi hou i nā genes o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Spanish e hōʻike ana he mau genes i hoʻololi ʻia mai nā maʻi kanaka a me nā avian.Hiki i nā puaʻa ke loaʻa i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi influenza kanaka, avian, a me ka puaʻa, e ʻae ana i ka hui ʻana o nā genes (reassortment) e hana i kahi maʻi hou, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka antigenic i kahi subtype virus influenza A hou i loaʻa ʻole i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka. pale aku.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano maʻi maʻi Avian i ʻelua ʻano ma muli o ko lākou pathogenicity: high pathogenicity (HP) a i ʻole pathogenicity haʻahaʻa (LP).Ua hoʻokaʻawale mua ʻia ke kānana HPAI kaulana loa, ʻo H5N1, mai kahi kuisa mahiʻai ma Guangdong Province, Kina i ka makahiki 1996, a loaʻa pū kekahi mau maʻi pathogenic haʻahaʻa ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau.ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa i nā manu hoa i loko o ke pio ʻana i ka maʻi a ʻaʻohe hōʻike e pili ana i ka manu hoa me ka maʻi maʻi manu mai ka makahiki 2003. Hiki i nā manu nūnū ke loaʻa i nā maʻi manu, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻi a hiki ʻole ke hoʻouna maikaʻi i ka maʻi i ke kanaka a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona ʻē aʻe.