Helu helu | RC-CF20 |
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | Ka ʻike ʻana i ka antibody kūikawā o ka maʻi rabies i loko o 10 mau minuke |
Kumukānāwai | Hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu immunochromatographic assay |
Nā Huhu ʻIke | ʻAi ʻAi Rabies |
Laʻana | ʻO ka canine, bovine, ka ʻīlio raccoon ka huna ʻana o ka Saliva a me 10% homogenates lolo |
Heluhelu manawa | 5 ~ 10 minuke |
ʻO ka ʻike | 100.0 % vs. RT-PCR |
kikoo | 100.0 %.RT-PCR |
Ka nui | 1 pahu (kit) = 10 mau mea hana (Paʻi kanaka) |
ʻIkepili | Puke ho'āʻo, ʻOmole hoʻopaʻa, nā mea hoʻolele hoʻolele, a me nā pulu pulupulu |
Waihona | Ka Mahana lumi (ma 2 ~ 30 ℃) |
Hoʻopau | 24 mau mahina ma hope o ka hana ʻana |
E akahele | E hoʻohana i loko o 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka wehe ʻanaE hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono o ka laʻana (0.1 ml o kahi dropper)E hoʻohana ma hope o 15 ~ 30 mau minuke ma RT inā mālama ʻia malalo o ke anu E noʻonoʻo i ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma hope o 10 mau minuke |
ʻO Rabies kekahika mea kaulana loa o na ma'i ma'i a pau.ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ma o nā papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka hoʻopau ʻana, ua hōʻike ʻia he 3 wale nō nā hihia o ka rabies kanaka ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki 2006, ʻoiai he 45,000 poʻe i hōʻike ʻia a koi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau post-exposure a me nā inikia antibody.Ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā hihia kanaka a me nā make i ka rabies.A puni ka honua make 1 kanaka i ka rabies i kēlā me kēia 10 minuke.
ʻO ka maʻi rabies
Ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me ka maʻi maʻi, hiki i ka holoholona nahu ke hele i hoʻokahi a i ʻolemau pae.Me ka nui o nā holoholona, e laha ka maʻi ma o nā aʻalolo o ka holoholona nahu i ka lolo.He lohi ka neʻe ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi a ʻo ka manawa awelika o ka incubation mai ka ʻike ʻana i ke komo ʻana o ka lolo ma waena o 3 a 8 mau pule i nā ʻīlio, 2 a 6 mau pule i nā pōpoki, a me 3 a 6 mau pule i nā kānaka.Eia naʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia nā manawa incubation e like me 6 mahina ma nā ʻīlio a me 12 mau mahina i nā kānaka.Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi i ka lolo a laila e neʻe ia i ka ʻili kohu kahi e laha ai ma o ka nahu ʻana.Ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi i ka lolo e hōʻike ka holoholona i hoʻokahi, ʻelua, a i ʻole nā mea āpau ʻekolu.
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau.Ke ulu ka maʻi i loko o ke kanaka, kokoke maopopo ka make.He liʻiliʻi wale nō ka poʻe i ola i ka rabies ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi.Ua nui nā hihia i hōʻike ʻia o nā ʻīlio e ola ana i ka maʻi, akā kakaikahi loa lākou.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i ka maʻi a he liʻiliʻi loa nā holoholona i hoʻopaʻa ʻiao ka loaa ana i ka mai.ʻOiai ua koi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio no nā mokuʻāina āpau, ua manaʻo ʻia a hiki i ka hapalua o nā ʻīlio āpau ʻaʻole i lapaʻau ʻia.ʻO ke kaʻina o ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau mahina a laila hoʻokahi makahiki.I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau rabies ʻekolu makahiki.Ua hoʻāʻo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau makahiki ʻekolu a hōʻike ʻia he maikaʻi loa.Pono kekahi mau kalana, moku'āina, a i ʻole nā kauka lapaʻau hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki a i ʻole hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki no nā kumu like ʻole e pono e ʻimi pono ʻia.