Helu helu | RC-CF01 |
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | Ka ʻike ʻana i nā antibodies Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) i loko o 15 mau minuke |
Kumukānāwai | Hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu immunochromatographic assay |
Nā Huhu ʻIke | ʻO nā antibodies Canine Distemper Virus (CDV). |
Laʻana | ʻO ke koko holoʻokoʻa ʻo Canine, Plasma a i ʻole Serum |
Heluhelu manawa | 10 ~ 15 minuke |
ʻO ka ʻike | 92.0 % kū'ē i ka Serum Neutralization (SN ho'āʻo) |
kikoo | 96.0 % kū'ē i ka Serum Neutralization (SN hoao) |
Ka wehewehe | Maikaʻi: ma luna o SN titer 16, ʻAʻohe: ma lalo o SN titer 16 |
Ka nui | 1 pahu (kit) = 10 mau mea hana (Paʻi kanaka) |
ʻIkepili | ʻO ka pahu hoʻāʻo, ka ʻōmole Buffer, nā pahu pahu a me ka swab |
Waihona | Ka Mahana lumi (ma 2 ~ 30 ℃) |
Hoʻopau | 24 mau mahina ma hope o ka hana ʻana |
E akahele | E hoʻohana i loko o 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka wehe ʻanaE hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono o ka laʻana (1ul o ka loop)E hoʻohana ma hope o 15 ~ 30 mau minuke ma RT inā mālama ʻia lākou ma lalo o ke anuanu E noʻonoʻo i ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma hope o 15 mau minuke |
He mea hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi ka Canine distemper i nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻīlio, i ʻike nui ʻia i ka maʻi.I ka wā i loaʻa ai ka maʻi, hiki i ka 80%.ʻO nā ʻīlio makua, ʻoiai kakaʻikahi,hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi.ʻO nā ʻīlio hoʻōla e loaʻa i nā hopena pōʻino lōʻihi.ʻO ka haki ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana nerve hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻono, ka lohe, a me ka ʻike.Hiki ke hoʻomaka maʻalahi ka maʻi maʻi hapa a i ʻole maʻamau, a hiki i nā pilikia e like me ka pneumonia.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka distemper canine i ke kanaka.
Fig. 1. Canine Distemper virus1)
Fig. 2. Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o nā ʻīlio maʻi CDV2): (A) hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona hanu me ka hemo ʻana o ka maka mai ka
maka;(B) hōʻike i nā hōʻailona lapaʻau piha i nā ʻulaʻula ma ka maka;(C) paʻa wāwae o nā ʻīlio maʻi;(D) Ka maʻi maʻi koko ma ka honua.
Hoʻouna maʻalahi ka canine distemper i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma o nā maʻi maʻi.Hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā ʻōpū hanu a i ʻole ka mimi a me nā feces o nā ʻīlio maʻi.
ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kūikawā o ka maʻi, kahi kumu nui o ka naʻaupō a i ʻole ka lohi o ka mālama ʻana.ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ʻo ia ke anu me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke lilo i bronchitis, pneumonia, gastritis, a me enteritis.I ka wā mua, ʻo ka squint, nā maka koko, a me ka ʻāʻī o ka maka he hōʻailona ia o ka maʻi.ʻIke maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha, ka ʻū, ka luaʻi, a me ka maʻi maʻi.I ka hopena hope, hoʻoulu ʻia nā maʻi maʻi i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nerve i ka maʻi maʻi hapa a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi.Hiki ke nalowale ke ola a me ka ʻai.Inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā hōʻailona, hiki i ka maʻi ke hōʻino me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Hiki i ke kuni ha'aha'a ke hiki wale no elua pule.Paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau hōʻailona e like me ka pneumonia a me ka gastritis.ʻOiai e nalowale nā hōʻailona maʻi, hiki ke hana hewa ka ʻōnaehana nerve i kekahi mau pule ma hope.ʻO ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi ke kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o keratins ma ka wāwae o ka wāwae.ʻO ka nānā wikiwiki ʻana i nā ʻīlio i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi i manaʻo ʻia e like me nā hōʻailona like ʻole.
ʻO nā ʻīlio i hoʻōla mai ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻole palekana mai ia.Eia naʻe, he mea kakaʻikahi ke ola o nā ʻīlio ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi.No laila, ʻo ka pale ʻana ke ala palekana loa.
ʻO nā ʻīlio i hānau ʻia e nā ʻīlio pale ʻole i ka distemper canine, loaʻa iā ia ka palekana mai ia mea.Hiki ke loaʻa ka palekana mai ka waiū o nā ʻīlio makuahine i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, akā ʻokoʻa ia ma muli o ka nui o nā antibodies i loaʻa i nā ʻīlio makuahine.Ma hope o kēlā, emi wikiwiki ka palekana o nā'īlio.No ka manawa kūpono no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kūkākūkā me nā veterinarians.
SN titer† | ʻŌlelo | |
Titer maikaʻi | ≥1:16 | SN 1:16, Palena palena ʻole i ka maʻi virus. |
Titer maikaʻi ʻole | <1:16 | Hōʻike ia i kahi pane kano kūpono. |
Papa 1. hoʻopalekana3)
† : ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka Serum